Church of Nativity - ορισμός. Τι είναι το Church of Nativity
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Τι (ποιος) είναι Church of Nativity - ορισμός

BASILICA IN BETHLEHEM
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  • The wooden Armenian door in the narthex of the Nativity Church, 1227
  • Plan of the Church of the Nativity from the 1911 ''Encyclopædia Britannica''. (1) Narthex; (2) nave; (3) aisles. The Grotto of the Nativity is situated right underneath the chancel, with the silver star at its eastern end (top side of the plan). North is to the left
  • The chancel with gilded iconostasis (2019)
  • Interior–northern aisles (left) and [[chancel]] (right)–before the latest renovations
  • Northern steps to Grotto in the 1880s
  • Interior of the basilica in the 1930s
  • The facade, ca. 1940
  • The Grotto of the Nativity, painted by [[Luigi Mayer]], late 18th century
  • The basilica and grounds as they were depicted in a work published in 1487
  • Grotto of the Nativity, fourteen-point silver star under the main altar marking the traditional spot of Jesus' birth

Church of the Nativity (disambiguation)         
WIKIMEDIA DISAMBIGUATION PAGE
Iglesia Parroquial de la Natividad de Nuestra Señora; Church of la Natividad de Nuestra Senora; Church of la Natividad de Nuestra Señora
Church of the Nativity or Nativity Church or variations on these are names shared by several churches around the world:
Church of the Nativity (Manhattan)         
  • Church of the Nativity(Manhattan)
  • The current church
MANHATTAN
Nativity Church (New York City); Church of the Nativity (New York City); Nativity Church (Manhattan)
1970 building:Genovese & MaddaleneOffice for Metropolitan History , "Manhattan NB Database 1900-1986," (Accessed 25 Dec 2010).
Nativity of St. John the Baptist Church, Piatra Neamț         
  • Nativity of St. John the Baptist Church
  • Stephen's Tower
CHURCH BUILDING IN ROMANIA
Nativity of St. John the Baptist Church, Piatra Neamt; Nativity of St. John the Baptist Church, Piatra Neamţ; Stephen's Tower (Piatra Neamţ); Stephen's Tower (Piatra Neamț); Stephen's Tower (Piatra Neamt)
The Nativity of St. John the Baptist Church (), located at 2 Piața Libertății, Piatra Neamț, Romania, is a Romanian Orthodox church.

Βικιπαίδεια

Church of the Nativity

The Church of the Nativity, or Basilica of the Nativity, is a basilica located in Bethlehem in West Bank Palestinian territories. The grotto holds a prominent religious significance to Christians of various denominations as the birthplace of Jesus. The grotto is the oldest site continuously used as a place of worship in Christianity, and the basilica is the oldest major church in the Holy Land.

The church was originally commissioned by Constantine the Great a short time after his mother Helena's visit to Jerusalem and Bethlehem in 325–326, on the site that was traditionally considered to be the birthplace of Jesus. That original basilica was likely built between 330 and 333, being already mentioned in 333, and was dedicated on 31 May 339. It was probably destroyed by fire during the Samaritan revolts of the sixth century, possibly in 529, and a new basilica was built a number of years later by Byzantine Emperor Justinian (r. 527–565), who added a porch or narthex, and replaced the octagonal sanctuary with a cruciform transept complete with three apses, but largely preserved the original character of the building, with an atrium and a basilica consisting of a nave with four side aisles.

The Church of the Nativity, while remaining basically unchanged since the Justinianic reconstruction, has seen numerous repairs and additions, especially from the Crusader period, such as two bell towers (now gone), wall mosaics and paintings (partially preserved). Over the centuries, the surrounding compound has been expanded, and today it covers approximately 12,000 square meters, comprising three different monasteries: one Roman Catholic, one Armenian Apostolic, and one Greek Orthodox, of which the first two contain bell towers built during the modern era.

The silver star marking the spot where Christ was born, inscribed in Latin, was stolen in October 1847 by Greek monks who wished to remove this Catholic item. Some assert that this was a contributing factor in the Crimean War against the Russian Empire. Others assert that the war grew out of the wider European situation.

Since 2012, the Church of the Nativity is a World Heritage Site and was the first to be listed by UNESCO under 'Palestine'.

Since 1852 the rights of the three religious communities are ruled by Status Quo.

Παραδείγματα από το σώμα κειμένου για Church of Nativity
1. Abbas was scheduled to travel to Amman, but Palestinian Ambassador to Jordan Atallah Khairy said yesterday that Abu Mazen had «postponed his trip in order to be able to attend the traditional Christmas ceremony» at the Church of Nativity in Bethlehem.